Hepatitis C and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Among 4784 Cases and 6269 Controls From the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium
Identifieur interne : 008597 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008596; suivant : 008598Hepatitis C and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Among 4784 Cases and 6269 Controls From the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium
Auteurs : Silvia De Sanjose [Espagne] ; Yolanda Benavente [Espagne] ; Claire M. Vajdic [Australie] ; Eric A. Engels [États-Unis] ; Lindsay M. Morton [États-Unis] ; Paige M. Bracci [États-Unis] ; John J. Spinelli [Canada] ; Tongzhang Zheng [États-Unis] ; Yawei Zhang [États-Unis] ; Silvia Franceschi [France] ; Renato Talamini [Italie] ; Elizabeth A. Holly [États-Unis] ; Andrew E. Grulich [Australie] ; James R. Cerhan [États-Unis] ; Patricia Hartge [États-Unis] ; Wendy Cozen [États-Unis] ; Paolo Boffetta [France] ; Paul Brennan [France] ; Marc Maynadié [France] ; Pierluigi Cocco [Italie] ; Ramon Bosch [Espagne] ; Lenka Foretova [République tchèque] ; Anthony Staines ; Nikolaus Becker [Allemagne] ; Alexandra Nieters [Allemagne]Source :
- Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association [ 1542-3565 ] ; 2008.
Abstract
Increasing evidence points towards a role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in causing malignant lymphomas. We pooled case-control study data to provide robust estimates of the risk of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) subtypes after HCV infection.
The analysis included 7 member studies from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph) based in Europe, North America, and Australia. Adult cases of NHL (n = 4784) were diagnosed between 1988 and 2004 and controls (n = 6269) were matched by age, sex, and study center. All studies used third-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays to test for antibodies against HCV in serum samples. Participants who were human immunodeficiency virus positive or were organ-transplant recipients were excluded.
HCV infection was detected in 172 NHL cases (3.60%) and in 169 (2.70%) controls (odds ratio [OR], 1.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40–2.25). In subtype-specific analyses, HCV prevalence was associated with marginal zone lymphoma (OR, 2.47; 95% CI, 1.44–4.23), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (OR, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.68–2.99), and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (OR, 2.57; 95% CI, 1.14–5.79). Notably, risk estimates were not increased for follicular lymphoma (OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.65–1.60).
These results confirm the association between HCV infection and NHL and specific B-NHL subtypes (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma).
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2008.02.011
PubMed: 18387498
PubMed Central: 3962672
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Canada, Espagne, France, Italie, République tchèque, États-Unis
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Bade-Wurtemberg, Bourgogne, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, Californie, Catalogne, Connecticut, District de Karlsruhe, Maryland, Minnesota, Moravie, Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, Rhône-Alpes
- Barcelone, Brno, Dijon, Heidelberg, Lyon, Sydney
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Bracci</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spinelli, John J" sort="Spinelli, John J" uniqKey="Spinelli J" first="John J." last="Spinelli">John J. 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Holly</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grulich, Andrew E" sort="Grulich, Andrew E" uniqKey="Grulich A" first="Andrew E." last="Grulich">Andrew E. Grulich</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cerhan, James R" sort="Cerhan, James R" uniqKey="Cerhan J" first="James R." last="Cerhan">James R. Cerhan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hartge, Patricia" sort="Hartge, Patricia" uniqKey="Hartge P" first="Patricia" last="Hartge">Patricia Hartge</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cozen, Wendy" sort="Cozen, Wendy" uniqKey="Cozen W" first="Wendy" last="Cozen">Wendy Cozen</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boffetta, Paolo" sort="Boffetta, Paolo" uniqKey="Boffetta P" first="Paolo" last="Boffetta">Paolo Boffetta</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A7">Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brennan, Paul" sort="Brennan, Paul" uniqKey="Brennan P" first="Paul" last="Brennan">Paul Brennan</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A7">Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maynadie, Marc" sort="Maynadie, Marc" uniqKey="Maynadie M" first="Marc" last="Maynadié">Marc Maynadié</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A11">Registre des Hemopathies Malignes de Cote d’Or, Faculte de Medecine de Dijon, Dijon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Registre des Hemopathies Malignes de Cote d’Or, Faculte de Medecine de Dijon, Dijon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cocco, Pierluigi" sort="Cocco, Pierluigi" uniqKey="Cocco P" first="Pierluigi" last="Cocco">Pierluigi Cocco</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Public Health, Occupational Health Section, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Occupational Health Section, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cagliari</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bosch, Ramon" sort="Bosch, Ramon" uniqKey="Bosch R" first="Ramon" last="Bosch">Ramon Bosch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tortosa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foretova, Lenka" sort="Foretova, Lenka" uniqKey="Foretova L" first="Lenka" last="Foretova">Lenka Foretova</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Brno</settlement><region>Moravie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Staines, Anthony" sort="Staines, Anthony" uniqKey="Staines A" first="Anthony" last="Staines">Anthony Staines</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Public Health, Public Health University College, Dublin, Irelandy</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Irelandy</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Becker, Nikolaus" sort="Becker, Nikolaus" uniqKey="Becker N" first="Nikolaus" last="Becker">Nikolaus Becker</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region><settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nieters, Alexandra" sort="Nieters, Alexandra" uniqKey="Nieters A" first="Alexandra" last="Nieters">Alexandra Nieters</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region><settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">18387498</idno><idno type="pmc">3962672</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3962672</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3962672</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.cgh.2008.02.011</idno><date when="2008">2008</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001E16</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001E16</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001C72</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001C72</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002996</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002996</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000369</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000369</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000369</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1542-3565:2008:De Sanjose S:hepatitis:c:and</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">008E41</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">008597</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">008597</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Hepatitis C and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Among 4784 Cases and 6269 Controls From the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium</title><author><name sortKey="De Sanjose, Silvia" sort="De Sanjose, Silvia" uniqKey="De Sanjose S" first="Silvia" last="De Sanjose">Silvia De Sanjose</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Unit of Infections and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Infections and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Benavente, Yolanda" sort="Benavente, Yolanda" uniqKey="Benavente Y" first="Yolanda" last="Benavente">Yolanda Benavente</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Unit of Infections and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Infections and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vajdic, Claire M" sort="Vajdic, Claire M" uniqKey="Vajdic C" first="Claire M." last="Vajdic">Claire M. Vajdic</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Engels, Eric A" sort="Engels, Eric A" uniqKey="Engels E" first="Eric A." last="Engels">Eric A. Engels</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morton, Lindsay M" sort="Morton, Lindsay M" uniqKey="Morton L" first="Lindsay M." last="Morton">Lindsay M. Morton</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bracci, Paige M" sort="Bracci, Paige M" uniqKey="Bracci P" first="Paige M." last="Bracci">Paige M. Bracci</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spinelli, John J" sort="Spinelli, John J" uniqKey="Spinelli J" first="John J." last="Spinelli">John J. Spinelli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Cancer Control Research Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Control Research Program, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Vancouver</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, Tongzhang" sort="Zheng, Tongzhang" uniqKey="Zheng T" first="Tongzhang" last="Zheng">Tongzhang Zheng</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A6">Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yawei" sort="Zhang, Yawei" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yawei" last="Zhang">Yawei Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A6">Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franceschi, Silvia" sort="Franceschi, Silvia" uniqKey="Franceschi S" first="Silvia" last="Franceschi">Silvia Franceschi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A7">Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Talamini, Renato" sort="Talamini, Renato" uniqKey="Talamini R" first="Renato" last="Talamini">Renato Talamini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A8">Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, Aviano Cancer Centre, Aviano, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, Aviano Cancer Centre, Aviano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aviano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Holly, Elizabeth A" sort="Holly, Elizabeth A" uniqKey="Holly E" first="Elizabeth A." last="Holly">Elizabeth A. Holly</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grulich, Andrew E" sort="Grulich, Andrew E" uniqKey="Grulich A" first="Andrew E." last="Grulich">Andrew E. Grulich</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A2">National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cerhan, James R" sort="Cerhan, James R" uniqKey="Cerhan J" first="James R." last="Cerhan">James R. Cerhan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A9">Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hartge, Patricia" sort="Hartge, Patricia" uniqKey="Hartge P" first="Patricia" last="Hartge">Patricia Hartge</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A3">Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cozen, Wendy" sort="Cozen, Wendy" uniqKey="Cozen W" first="Wendy" last="Cozen">Wendy Cozen</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California</nlm:aff><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boffetta, Paolo" sort="Boffetta, Paolo" uniqKey="Boffetta P" first="Paolo" last="Boffetta">Paolo Boffetta</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A7">Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brennan, Paul" sort="Brennan, Paul" uniqKey="Brennan P" first="Paul" last="Brennan">Paul Brennan</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A7">Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Genetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research in Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region><region type="old region">Rhône-Alpes</region><settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maynadie, Marc" sort="Maynadie, Marc" uniqKey="Maynadie M" first="Marc" last="Maynadié">Marc Maynadié</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A11">Registre des Hemopathies Malignes de Cote d’Or, Faculte de Medecine de Dijon, Dijon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Registre des Hemopathies Malignes de Cote d’Or, Faculte de Medecine de Dijon, Dijon</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</region><region type="old region">Bourgogne</region><settlement type="city">Dijon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cocco, Pierluigi" sort="Cocco, Pierluigi" uniqKey="Cocco P" first="Pierluigi" last="Cocco">Pierluigi Cocco</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Public Health, Occupational Health Section, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Occupational Health Section, University of Cagliari, Cagliari</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cagliari</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bosch, Ramon" sort="Bosch, Ramon" uniqKey="Bosch R" first="Ramon" last="Bosch">Ramon Bosch</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pathology, Hospital de Tortosa Verge de la Cinta, Tortosa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tortosa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foretova, Lenka" sort="Foretova, Lenka" uniqKey="Foretova L" first="Lenka" last="Foretova">Lenka Foretova</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A14">Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République tchèque</country><wicri:regionArea>Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Brno</settlement><region>Moravie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Staines, Anthony" sort="Staines, Anthony" uniqKey="Staines A" first="Anthony" last="Staines">Anthony Staines</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A15">Department of Public Health, Public Health University College, Dublin, Irelandy</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Irelandy</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Becker, Nikolaus" sort="Becker, Nikolaus" uniqKey="Becker N" first="Nikolaus" last="Becker">Nikolaus Becker</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region><settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nieters, Alexandra" sort="Nieters, Alexandra" uniqKey="Nieters A" first="Alexandra" last="Nieters">Alexandra Nieters</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region><settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association</title><idno type="ISSN">1542-3565</idno><idno type="eISSN">1542-7714</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background & Aims</title><p id="P1">Increasing evidence points towards a role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in causing malignant lymphomas. We pooled case-control study data to provide robust estimates of the risk of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) subtypes after HCV infection.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title><p id="P2">The analysis included 7 member studies from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph) based in Europe, North America, and Australia. Adult cases of NHL (n = 4784) were diagnosed between 1988 and 2004 and controls (n = 6269) were matched by age, sex, and study center. All studies used third-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays to test for antibodies against HCV in serum samples. Participants who were human immunodeficiency virus positive or were organ-transplant recipients were excluded.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">HCV infection was detected in 172 NHL cases (3.60%) and in 169 (2.70%) controls (odds ratio [OR], 1.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40–2.25). In subtype-specific analyses, HCV prevalence was associated with marginal zone lymphoma (OR, 2.47; 95% CI, 1.44–4.23), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (OR, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.68–2.99), and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (OR, 2.57; 95% CI, 1.14–5.79). Notably, risk estimates were not increased for follicular lymphoma (OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.65–1.60).</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title><p id="P4">These results confirm the association between HCV infection and NHL and specific B-NHL subtypes (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma).</p></sec></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Italie</li><li>République tchèque</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li><li>Bourgogne</li><li>Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</li><li>Californie</li><li>Catalogne</li><li>Connecticut</li><li>District de Karlsruhe</li><li>Maryland</li><li>Minnesota</li><li>Moravie</li><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li><li>Rhône-Alpes</li></region><settlement><li>Barcelone</li><li>Brno</li><li>Dijon</li><li>Heidelberg</li><li>Lyon</li><li>Sydney</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Staines, Anthony" sort="Staines, Anthony" uniqKey="Staines A" first="Anthony" last="Staines">Anthony Staines</name></noCountry><country name="Espagne"><region name="Catalogne"><name sortKey="De Sanjose, Silvia" sort="De Sanjose, Silvia" uniqKey="De Sanjose S" first="Silvia" last="De Sanjose">Silvia De Sanjose</name></region><name sortKey="Benavente, Yolanda" sort="Benavente, Yolanda" uniqKey="Benavente Y" first="Yolanda" last="Benavente">Yolanda Benavente</name><name sortKey="Bosch, Ramon" sort="Bosch, Ramon" uniqKey="Bosch R" first="Ramon" last="Bosch">Ramon Bosch</name></country><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Vajdic, Claire M" sort="Vajdic, Claire M" uniqKey="Vajdic C" first="Claire M." last="Vajdic">Claire M. Vajdic</name></region><name sortKey="Grulich, Andrew E" sort="Grulich, Andrew E" uniqKey="Grulich A" first="Andrew E." last="Grulich">Andrew E. Grulich</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Engels, Eric A" sort="Engels, Eric A" uniqKey="Engels E" first="Eric A." last="Engels">Eric A. Engels</name></region><name sortKey="Bracci, Paige M" sort="Bracci, Paige M" uniqKey="Bracci P" first="Paige M." last="Bracci">Paige M. Bracci</name><name sortKey="Cerhan, James R" sort="Cerhan, James R" uniqKey="Cerhan J" first="James R." last="Cerhan">James R. Cerhan</name><name sortKey="Cozen, Wendy" sort="Cozen, Wendy" uniqKey="Cozen W" first="Wendy" last="Cozen">Wendy Cozen</name><name sortKey="Hartge, Patricia" sort="Hartge, Patricia" uniqKey="Hartge P" first="Patricia" last="Hartge">Patricia Hartge</name><name sortKey="Holly, Elizabeth A" sort="Holly, Elizabeth A" uniqKey="Holly E" first="Elizabeth A." last="Holly">Elizabeth A. Holly</name><name sortKey="Morton, Lindsay M" sort="Morton, Lindsay M" uniqKey="Morton L" first="Lindsay M." last="Morton">Lindsay M. Morton</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Yawei" sort="Zhang, Yawei" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yawei" last="Zhang">Yawei Zhang</name><name sortKey="Zheng, Tongzhang" sort="Zheng, Tongzhang" uniqKey="Zheng T" first="Tongzhang" last="Zheng">Tongzhang Zheng</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Spinelli, John J" sort="Spinelli, John J" uniqKey="Spinelli J" first="John J." last="Spinelli">John J. Spinelli</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes"><name sortKey="Franceschi, Silvia" sort="Franceschi, Silvia" uniqKey="Franceschi S" first="Silvia" last="Franceschi">Silvia Franceschi</name></region><name sortKey="Boffetta, Paolo" sort="Boffetta, Paolo" uniqKey="Boffetta P" first="Paolo" last="Boffetta">Paolo Boffetta</name><name sortKey="Brennan, Paul" sort="Brennan, Paul" uniqKey="Brennan P" first="Paul" last="Brennan">Paul Brennan</name><name sortKey="Maynadie, Marc" sort="Maynadie, Marc" uniqKey="Maynadie M" first="Marc" last="Maynadié">Marc Maynadié</name></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Talamini, Renato" sort="Talamini, Renato" uniqKey="Talamini R" first="Renato" last="Talamini">Renato Talamini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cocco, Pierluigi" sort="Cocco, Pierluigi" uniqKey="Cocco P" first="Pierluigi" last="Cocco">Pierluigi Cocco</name></country><country name="République tchèque"><region name="Moravie"><name sortKey="Foretova, Lenka" sort="Foretova, Lenka" uniqKey="Foretova L" first="Lenka" last="Foretova">Lenka Foretova</name></region></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Becker, Nikolaus" sort="Becker, Nikolaus" uniqKey="Becker N" first="Nikolaus" last="Becker">Nikolaus Becker</name></region><name sortKey="Nieters, Alexandra" sort="Nieters, Alexandra" uniqKey="Nieters A" first="Alexandra" last="Nieters">Alexandra Nieters</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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